For this medicine, the following should be considered:. Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals.
For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully. Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of metoprolol tablets in the pediatric population.
Safety and efficacy have not been established. Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of metoprolol extended-release tablets and extended-release capsules in children younger than 6 years of age. Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated geriatric-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of metoprolol in the elderly.
However, elderly patients are more likely to have age-related liver, kidney, or heart problems, which may require caution and an adjustment in the dose for patients receiving metoprolol. Studies in women suggest that this medication poses minimal risk to the infant when used during breastfeeding. Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary.
When you are taking this medicine, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive. Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.
Using this medicine with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur.
The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:.
Take this medicine only as directed by your doctor. Do not take more of it, do not take it more often, and do not take it for a longer time than your doctor ordered.
Your dose may need to be changed several times in order to find out what works best for you. In addition to the use of this medicine, treatment for your high blood pressure may include weight control and changes in the types of food you eat, especially foods high in sodium salt. Your doctor will tell you which of these are most important for you.
You should first check with your doctor before changing your diet. Many patients who have high blood pressure will not notice any signs of the problem. In fact, many patients feel normal. It is very important that you take your medicine exactly as directed and that you keep your appointments with your doctor even if you feel well. Remember that this medicine will not cure your high blood pressure, but it does help control it.
You must continue to take it as directed if you expect to lower your blood pressure and keep it down. You may have to take high blood pressure medicine for the rest of your life. Keep taking this medication even if you feel well. Most people with high blood pressure do not feel sick. To prevent chest pain, a second heart attack, or migraine headaches, it is very important to take this medication regularly as prescribed. This drug should not be used to treat chest pain or migraines when they occur.
Use other medications to relieve sudden attacks as directed by your doctor for example, nitroglycerin tablets placed under the tongue for chest pain, "triptan" drugs such as sumatriptan for migraines. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for details.
Tell your doctor if your condition does not improve or if it worsens for example, if your routine blood pressure readings remain high or increase, if your chest pain or migraines occur more often. Drowsiness, dizziness, tiredness, diarrhea, and slow heartbeat may occur. Decreased sexual ability has been reported rarely. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly. To reduce the risk of dizziness and lightheadedness, get up slowly when rising from a sitting or lying position.
With some brands of this medication, an empty tablet shell may appear in your stool. This is harmless. This drug may reduce blood flow to your hands and feet, causing them to feel cold. Smoking may worsen this effect.
Dress warmly and avoid tobacco use. Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects.
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including:.
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at Before taking metoprolol, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to other beta-blockers such as atenolol, propranolol ; or if you have any other allergies.
This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of:. Other symptoms of low blood sugar, such as dizziness and sweating, are unaffected by this drug.
This product may also make it harder to control your blood sugar. Check your blood sugar regularly as directed and share the results with your doctor. Your doctor may need to adjust your diabetes medication, exercise program, or diet. Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products.
This drug may make you dizzy or drowsy. Alcohol or marijuana cannabis can make you more dizzy or drowsy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely. Limit or avoid alcoholic beverages.
Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana cannabis. During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. It may harm an unborn baby. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. This drug passes into breast milk. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor before breast-feeding.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. These effects are called interactions. Before taking metoprolol oral tablets, be sure to tell your doctor about all medications you take, including prescription and over-the-counter types. Also describe any vitamins, herbs, or supplements you use. Your doctor or pharmacist can tell you about any interactions these items may cause with metoprolol oral tablet. This list does not contain all types of drugs that may interact with metoprolol oral tablets.
Your doctor or pharmacist can tell you more about these interactions and any others that may occur with use of metoprolol oral tablet. For example, metoprolol oral tablets may interact with caffeine.
Eating foods or drinking beverages that have caffeine in them can make metoprolol less effective. Metoprolol oral tablet has a boxed warning about possible heart problems if you suddenly stop taking the medication.
Metoprolol oral tablets may not be right for you if you have certain medical conditions or other factors that affect your health. Talk with your doctor about your health history before you take metoprolol oral tablets. Factors to consider include those in the list below. This is because both alcohol and metoprolol can lower your blood pressure.
They may recommend a different medication for you. They may recommend a medication other than metoprolol for you. Metoprolol is present in the breast milk of people who are taking the drug. If you have certain heart problems, your doctor may recommend metoprolol oral tablet for you.
With heart attack, blood flow to your heart muscle is impaired. In addition, metoprolol succinate can be used in children ages 6 years and older with high blood pressure. Metoprolol oral tablets work by decreasing your heart rate and blood pressure.
They help your heart pump blood more easily throughout your body. Using more than this can lead to serious side effects. You can also call to reach the American Association of Poison Control Centers or use their online resource.
However, if you have severe symptoms, immediately call or your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency room. Both metoprolol and atenolol belong to a group of drugs called beta-blockers. They work in very similar ways to treat heart problems. Both atenolol and metoprolol tartrate are immediate-release medications. In comparison, metoprolol succinate is an extended-release medication.
And talk with your doctor about which drug is better for your condition. Costs of prescription drugs can vary depending on many factors. These factors include what your insurance plan covers and which pharmacy you use. To find current prices for metoprolol oral tablets in your area, visit GoodRx. Financial assistance to help you pay for metoprolol oral tablets may be available.
Medicine Assistance Tool and NeedyMeds are two websites that provide resources to help reduce the cost of metoprolol oral tablet. These websites also offer tools to help you find low-cost healthcare and certain educational resources.
To learn more, visit their websites. Before you start taking metoprolol oral tablets, you may wish to ask your doctor or pharmacist some questions.
Here are some questions that may help you:. Disclaimer: Healthline has made every effort to make certain that all information is factually correct, comprehensive, and up to date. However, this article should not be used as a substitute for the knowledge and expertise of a licensed healthcare professional. You should always consult your doctor or another healthcare professional before taking any medication. The drug information contained herein is subject to change and is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects.
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